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Vaccine will be available by November
Published on: 2020-09-21
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vaccine 01Chinese people will have access to locally developed coronavirus vaccines as early as November or December, according to a top scientist from the Chinese Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
 

Clinical trials of several vaccine candidates had been progressing smoothly and preparations were being made to go into mass production, Wu Guizhen, the CDC’s chief biosafety expert, said in a programme shown on Monday night by state broadcaster CCTV.
 

“I joined the experimental group and had a coronavirus shot in April,” Wu said. “I’ve felt quite good in the past few months, nothing abnormal. The process of inoculation did not cause any localised pain.”
 

According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), more than 30 vaccine candidates are undergoing clinical trials around the world. Of the nine to have reached the final, phase three, stage, five were developed in China.

vaccine 02Wu said she was optimistic about the vaccine candidates’ efficacy and safety.
 

“We expect them to remain effective for one to three years … [but] the results will need to be observed for a longer time.”
 

On the subject of mass production, Wu said experts had been assessing the capabilities of various facilities.
 

“Two [plants] have won approval and the appraisal of a third is under way,” she said.
 

In a CCTV interview broadcast last month, Zheng Zhongwei, director of the National Health Commission’s science and technology development centre, said China had been administering a locally produced Covid-19 vaccine candidate to selected groups of workers, including medical staff and border inspection officials, since July.
 

He said the inoculation programme would be rolled out to include people who worked in the transport and service industries and at wet markets, with the aim of creating an “immunity barrier”.
 

None of those who had received an initial dose reported a fever and only a few had any adverse reactions, he said.
 

新冠疫苗最快11月可接种

中国民众最早或可在今年11月或12月接种新冠疫苗,中国疫苗的研发速度走在世界前列。中国疾病预防控制中心生物安全首席专家武桂珍的观点指出,“中国的新冠疫苗研发进展非常顺利”。
 

报道称,目前全球共有9种疫苗进入三期临床试验阶段,而中国就占5种,中国或将成为世界上较早地为国民接种新冠疫苗的国家。上周,国药集团中国生物负责人就新冠灭活疫苗紧急使用和海外三期临床研究情况接受媒体采访时透露,国药中国生物研制的两款新冠灭活疫苗已经接种了数十万人次,无一例明显不良反应,无一人感染。
 

报道指出,武桂珍在今年4月份接受了疫苗接种,成为临床试验志愿者。武桂珍说,目前她状态良好,期望该疫苗起效时间能达1到3年。关于疫苗生产方面,武桂珍指出,新冠病毒是一个高危病毒,需要在负压车间生产。目前,中国已经有两家生产车间通过审批。

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