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China Enhances Medical Checks for Arrivals to Prevent Acute Hepatitis in Children
Published on: 2022-05-10
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China's General Administration of Customs has made arrangements to prevent the introduction and spread of acute, severe hepatitis of unknown origin in children which have been reported in multiple other countries and regions, the arrangements include enhancing health declarations, temperature monitoring and medical checks for arrivals from the affected countries and regions.
 

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), as of May 1, 20 countries have reported at least 228 acute severe hepatitis of unknown origin in children and 50 suspected cases. Among them, 14 countries in Europe have been affected, and cases have also been reported in the Americas, the Western Pacific and Southeast Asia. The cases taken into consideration mainly ranged between the ages of 1 and 16. In China cases of this acute hepatitis of unknown origin have not yet been detected.
 

The statement sent by the Chinese customs authority said that in response to the public health emergency, the administration has made full use of the global epidemic monitoring network, collecting daily information about the acute hepatitis at home and abroad and paying close attention to the epidemic development in the affected areas as well as to their response. These extensive measures can provide important data for subsequent risk assessment work.
 

The customs authority has requested all the customs in China to enhance health declarations, temperature monitoring and medical checks for arrivals from the affected countries. Passengers, especially children, with symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, vomiting and jaundice, who voluntarily report or are found at the scene, should undergo medical inspection in accordance with prescribed procedures. After medical checks, passengers suspected of suffering from the acute severe hepatitis of unknown origin should be transferred to designated medical institutions for further diagnosis and treatment.
 

全国海关严防不明原因儿童急性重型肝炎传入加强入境检疫

5月9日消息,针对全球多个国家相继报告不明原因的儿童急性重型肝炎病例,海关总署近日对全国海关口岸卫生检疫相关工作作出部署,防止疫情传入我国。海关总署表示,海关充分发挥全球疫情监测网作用,每日收集国际和国内不明原因急性重型肝炎疫情信息,密切关注世卫组织通报和已报告病例国家/地区疫情发展情况、已采取的公共卫生应对措施等,为后续开展风险评估工作提供重要数据支撑。根据全球疫情监测情况,海关总署组织中国疾病预防控制中心传染病监测预警、病原生物学等领域专家以及海关系统专家开展针对性风险评估,评估不明原因急性重型肝炎疫情输入我国的风险,为制定口岸防控措施提供科学依据。海关总署要求全国海关对来自有病例报告的国家/地区的入境旅客,加强健康申报、体温监测、医学巡查等检疫查验工作,对主动申报或现场发现的有腹痛、腹泻、呕吐和黄疸等症状的旅客,特别是儿童,应按规定程序进行医学排查。经医学排查,对疑似患有不明原因儿童急性重型肝炎的旅客,应及时移交指定医疗机构进一步诊治,并做好后续追踪。海关加强与地方外事、商务、卫生健康、民航、旅游、教育等部门的沟通联系,密切关注疫情信息,强化多部门联防联控,防止疫情传入,严防疫情叠加风险。海关提醒,不明原因儿童急性重型肝炎症状包括黄疸及胃肠道症状,如呕吐和腹泻、腹痛等。出入境途中,如出现不适症状,应及时、如实告知交通工具上的乘务员,并配合做好自我防护。出入境旅客特别是儿童出现胃肠道症状以及黄疸情况,请及时向海关申报,以便尽快获得诊治。世卫组织建议,彻底洗手(包括监督儿童)有助于减少许多常见感染的传播。

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